The 3Vs of Marketing: Visibility, Value, and Virtue
Glancing at a local hardware store ad, you see a shovel and are reminded you need one. At the hardware store, you find two shovels with the quality you are looking for, the same warranty, and the same price. One was the shovel in the ad, the other has a brand name you recognize from their many other products. You pick the latter because you bought the brand before and had a positive experience.
In the 1960’s, prevailing marketing wisdom directed us to the 4Ps: Product, Price, Placement, and Promotion. Was the shovel a Product you wanted, at a Price you wanted to pay, in a Place where you wanted to buy it, and Promoted so that you knew about its unique features? Both shovel manufacturers covered the 4Ps.
In the ’90s, customer-centricity was born, and with it came a new model for marketing, the 4Cs: Consumer, Cost, Convenience, and Communication. Was the shovel something you needed, and at the right Cost? Was it Convenient to buy, and was its value Communicated? Both shovel manufacturers covered the 4Cs.
Your brand experience made the difference. You made a purchase based on Visibility, Value, and Virtue. The brand you had less experience with could increase Visibility with a social networking feedback campaign. They might improve Value and Virtue with a longer extended warranty and customer testimonials.
Using the test of Visibility, Value, and Virtue accomplishes the customer-centric change of the 4Cs, but is more direct and speaks to the more holistic brand emotion in addition to specific product wants and needs. You want a shovel, but you buy THIS shovel because the brand is more visible to you. The good experiences you had with the brand added value, and your resulting perception of brand virtue made you feel more trusting.
The 4Ps or 4Cs of marketing can tell us what we want, whether we can afford it, the features that should make us want it over another, and where and how we can get it, but the 3Vs of marketing help us to look more directly at our market’s brand perception and address what really drives a purchase, emotion.
How do the 3Vs make you feel about the choices you have to make to achieve the right marketing mix?
Are your brand, products, and services visible to the market they serve?
Are your brand, products, and services valuable to the market they serve?
Are your brand, products, and services perceived as virtuous by the market they serve?
5Vs that make the 1440 model for complete business and product planning.
